Zigzag Stitch
The Zigzag stitch, a member of the Straight stitch family, is a hand embroidery technique used to create repetitive geometric patterns of cross stitches divided by vertical stitches.
This hand embroidery stitch is made in two steps. First, we stitch from left to right to make the zigzag line of vertical and diagonal stitches. Then, we add the second round of stitches. This time, we move from left to right and add another layer of diagonal stitches that cross the ones from the previous round and the second vertical stitch.
On the rear side of the embroidery, you will see a row of triple vertical stitches.
Applications of the Zigzag Stitch
The Zigzag stitch, with its unique ability to both decorate and reinforce edges, is a versatile technique. It’s perfect for adding a touch of elegance to borders and edging, making it a popular choice for embroidery on clothes and hand sewing.
Rows of Zigzag stitches, when worked close to each other, create a stunning repetitive textural filling. This unique effect can add depth and dimension to your embroidery.
More stitches from the Straight Stitch family
Learn how to embroider Zigzag Stitch
Follow the step-by-step tutorial with detailed photos below, and you will learn the Zigzag Stitch in no time. If you are a visual learner, watch a video lesson in the tutorial or on the Practical Embroidery YouTube channel to learn this hand embroidery stitch faster.
How to embroider Zigzag Stitch
Step-by-step hand embroidery tutorial
Instructions
1. Mark two parallel lines on the fabric. Take the needle to the surface on the top right angle. Make a straight vertical stitch to the second line.
2. Take the needle up at the same starting point. Pull the thread to the surface.
3. Make a diagonal stitch to the second line. The angle of this stitch will determine the length of the stitches. Take the needle up to the surface right above the diagonal stitch.
4. Make a straight vertical stitch to the base of the diagonal stitch.
5. Take the needle up at the starting point of the last vertical stitch. Repeat this sequence of vertical and diagonal stitches until you reach the marked area’s end.
6. Finish with a vertical stitch and repeat it two times.
7. Now, make a diagonal stitch that crosses the last diagonal stitch.
8. Duplicate the next vertical stitch.
9. Make a diagonal stitch that crosses the diagonal stitch. Repeat this sequence of vertical and diagonal stitches until you reach the marked area’s end and all the stitches are crossed.
Video tutorial
Tools and materials I used for this sampler
Disclaimer. To cover the cost of creating free embroidery patterns and video tutorials for this blog, I do sometimes link to products. Please assume these links are affiliate links. If you choose to buy through my links then THANK YOU – it will make it possible for me to keep doing this.
What’s next?
If you’re in the mood to explore more hand embroidery stitches, check out the Stitches and Techniques page for the list of other fantastic stitches available on my blog. From timeless classics to modern twists, a whole world of stitches is waiting for you to explore and master. So, grab your hoop and needle, and let’s stitch our way to creative bliss!
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Need More Guidance?
The top 10 hand embroidery stitches to learn is a free online course created for beginners.
